(1811 - 1872) ~ French Poet, Dramatist, Novelist, Journalist, Art and Literary Critic, Ardent Defender of Romanticism : A French poet, dramatist, novelist, journalist, and art and literary critic. While an ardent defender of Romanticism, Gautier's work is difficult to classify and remains a point of reference for many subsequent literary traditions such as Parnassianism, Symbolism, Decadence and Modernism. He was widely esteemed by writers as disparate as Balzac, Baudelaire, the Goncourt brothers, Flaubert, Pound, Eliot, James, Proust and Wilde. (From : Wikipedia.org.)

(1865 - 1933) ~ American Academic and Literary Critic, Founder of New Humanism, Literary and Conservative Thinker : An American academic and literary critic, noted for his founding role in a movement that became known as the New Humanism, a significant influence on literary discussion and conservative thought in the period between 1910 and 1930. (From : Wikipedia.org.)

(1822 - 1888) ~ English Poet, Cultural Critic, Inspector of Schools, Sage Writer : An English poet and cultural critic who worked as an inspector of schools. He was the son of Thomas Arnold, the celebrated headmaster of Rugby School, and brother to both Tom Arnold, literary professor, and William Delafield Arnold, novelist and colonial administrator. Matthew Arnold has been characterised as a sage writer, a type of writer who chastises and instructs the reader on contemporary social issues. (From : Wikipedia.org.)

(1936 - 1939) ~ Anarchist Women's Organisation that Existed in Spain from 1936 to 1939. Founded by Luc?a S?nchez Saornil, Mercedes Comaposada, and Amparo Poch Y Gasc : An anarchist women's organisation that existed in Spain from 1936 to 1939. Founded by Luc?a S?nchez Saornil, Mercedes Comaposada, and Amparo Poch y Gasc?n as a small women's group in Madrid, it rapidly grew to a national federation of 30,000 members at its height in the summer of 1938. (From : Wikipedia.org.)

(1897 - 1978) ~ British Scholar of English Literature and Intellectual History, WW1 British Army Veteran, King Edward VII Professor of English Literature at the University of Cambridge, and Later President of Pembroke College : British scholar of English literature and intellectual history. Having served in the British Army during the First World War, he rose to become King Edward VII Professor of English Literature at the University of Cambridge from 1946 and President of Pembroke College from 1958 to until his retirement in 1964. (From : Wikipedia.org.)

"Woman and War," by Margaret Sanger, June 1917. Source: Birth Control Review, June 1917, 5 , Margaret Sanger Microfilm S70:790.

(1998 - ) : "Betrayal of the Innocents: Desire, Power, and the Catholic Church in Spain," by Timothy Mitchell, University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, 1998.

"Industrial Unionism," by Eugene V. Debs, Source: International Socialist Review, Vol. X, No. 6. December 1909.

"The Russian Jew in America," by Abraham Cahan, Atlantic Monthly Vol. LXXXII (July 1898): 263-287.

"Athenian Constitution," by Aristotle, translated by Sir Frederic G. Kenyon.